How to Identify a Watch: A Safe, Evidence-Led Guide
Identify an unknown watch safely by recording markings, reference, movement, materials, documents and configuration—without treating a number or photo as proof.
Evidence over shortcuts
Read the evidence, not just the signature
Separate authenticity, originality, period correctness, condition, and provenance before making a high-stakes decision.
Watch Reference Numbers: Find, Read and Verify the Right Model
Learn what a watch reference number means, how it differs from a serial or caliber, where to look safely, and how to verify the complete model without false certainty.
Watch Authenticity vs Originality: What Each Means
Learn how watch authenticity differs from originality, how parts and paperwork are assessed, what photos cannot prove, and when to consult an expert.
Watch Condition, Originality and Restoration Guide
Assess watch condition component by component, understand originality and restoration tradeoffs, and protect value before authorizing service or polishing.
Do Box and Papers Increase a Watch's Value?
Learn when a watch's box and papers affect value, which documents matter most, how to test a set for consistency, and what to preserve before a sale.